Deeply rooted in tradition, the religious buildings of the past were a dominant didactic figure - in social life, but also in architecture as seen in Ludwig Wittgenstein's claim that architecture 'compels and glorifies ... where there is nothing to glorify there can be no architecture'.
A new point of view emerged in the 1920s New York City setting of The Fountainhead with Howard Roark's Temple Dedicated to the Human Spirit. It seemed both religious buildings and architecture were on the threshold of being revolutionized and democratized although - outside literary fiction - the actual process of change took off a couple of decades later and still stays limited to only certain areas of the world.
The religious buildings of our own immediate present are very much on the neutral artistic side - more akin to museums, galleries or culture centres than to institutional buildings. Aesthetics, inventive lighting, distinctive looks are all of great importance in making today's religious buildings immediately recognizable, easy to embrace and identify with, more related to their audience and surroundings.
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buildings
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Built / Italy, Rome Jubilee Church -
Built / Switzerland, Pompaples Chapel for the Deaconesses of St-Loup -
Built / United Kingdom, Cambridge University of Cambridge Faculty of Education -
Built / Spain, Almadén de la Plata Chapel in Villeaceron -
Built / Denmark, Jyllinge Church of Holy Cross -
Built / France, Ronchamp Notre Dame du Hautby Le Corbusier -
Built / Brazil, Belo Horizonte Church of St Francis -
Built / United States of America, Colorado Springs Air Force Academy Chapel -
Built / Norway, Isdalstø Church of Knarvik -
Built / Dubai The Vanishing Mosqueby Rux Design -
Built / Japan, Ibaraki-shi Church of the Lightby Tadao Ando -
Built / Seriate Church Pope Giovanni XXIII in Seriate, Italyby Mario Botta -
Built / Italy, turin Santa Volto Churchby Mario Botta -
Built / China, Beijing Zhongguancun Christian Church -
Built / China, Beijing Longshan Church -
Built / United States of America, Evanston Jewish Reconstructionist Congregation Synagogue -
Built / Saudi Arabia Mosqueby FXFOWLE -
Built / Germany, Mechernich Bruder Klaus Field Chapel -
Competition entry / Albania, Tirana A Mosque for Allby BIG -
Completed / Austria, Hainburg an der Donau Martin Luther Church
